Post-Mahabharata Period in Haryana

The period following the Mahabharata, often referred to as the Post-Mahabharata Period, marks a transformative phase in Indian history. It signifies the gradual shift from the dominance of large empires to the emergence of smaller political entities like republics, and a noticeable growth in economic activities, including coinage and trade. 1. The Political Landscape Post-Mahabharata … Read more

Indus Valley Civilization in Haryana

The Indus Valley Civilization, a Bronze Age marvel, stretched its influence far beyond the Indus River. Haryana, a state in present-day India, played a significant role in this civilization's flourishing, hosting major urban centers and contributing to its vibrant trade network. Major Harappan Sites in Haryana Haryana boasts some of the most significant Indus Valley … Read more

Vedic Period in Haryana

The Vedic period (circa 1500600 BCE) was a formative phase in Indian civilization, characterized by the composition of the Vedas, the oldest sacred texts of Hinduism. Haryana, located in the fertile plains of northern India, played a significant role during this era. Its connection with the Sarasvati River, references in Rigvedic hymns, and the cultural … Read more

Mahabharata Era in Haryana

The Mahabharata, one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, is not merely a literary masterpiece but a profound reflection of a bygone era. While steeped in mythology and allegory, it offers glimpses into the socio-cultural and political landscape of ancient India, particularly the region of Kurukshetra and its connections to Haryana. This … Read more

Prehistoric Haryana

Haryana, situated in the northwestern region of India, is steeped in history that dates back to the prehistoric era. The state is home to numerous archaeological sites that provide valuable insights into early human activities, particularly from the Stone Age. This article delves into the prehistoric period of Haryana, with a focus on Stone Age … Read more

The Battle of Taraori and aftermath

The Battle of Taraori and after   Dattaji who had raised the seige of Sukkartal decided to meet the Shah. He crossed the Jamuna at the Andhera Ghat (December 18, 1759) and then finalised his plans at Kunjapura. The best 25,000 troops he himself retained while the others under Janakoji and Imad formed his rear … Read more

The Maratha entry into the North: the background

The Maratha entry into the North: the background   Not a sudden political phenomenon, the Maratha entry into the Delhi politics dates back to the times of Shahu. Balaji Vishvanath, the first Peshwa, marched to Delhi in 1718 to obtain approval of the Emperor Farrukhsiyar for the peace treaty agreed between Shahu and Husain Ali. … Read more

The Afghan-Maratha conflict and Haryana

The Afghan-Maratha conflict   The Durrani Invasions {114S, 1750, 1751)   These anarchical conditions of India specially of Panjab and Haryana greatly facilitated the ambitious scheme of Ahmad Shah, an Afghan chief of the Abdali clan who rose to power in Afghanistan after the assassination of Nadir Shah in 1747, He was styled by the … Read more

The Rise of local powers: Rewari and Ballabhgarh

The Rise of local powers: Rewari and Ballabhgarh   Although a period of over all decline it marked the rise of local powers — especially of Rewari and Ballabhgarh in Haryana. The estate of Rewari, as stated earlier, was founded by Nand Ram, a Ahir leader of gadhi Bolni. His illustrious son Bal Krishna rose … Read more

Development of Architecture in Medieval Haryana

In Haryana during the medieval period there has been considerable interest in the construction of buildings mostly in the form of tombs (in the sacred memory of Muslim saints and men of eminence), mosques and other associated religious establishments for prayers, recitation and the teaching of the holy scriptures. These are scatered all over Haryana … Read more