Revenue Administration in Haryana

The Department of Revenue and Disaster Management in Haryana is a crucial part of the state government. It oversees land administration, including the collection of land revenue, the maintenance of land records, and the resolution of land disputes. The department also plays a vital role in disaster management, coordinating relief efforts and providing assistance to those affected by natural calamities.

Organizational Structure

The department is organized into a hierarchical structure to ensure efficient administration. The key components of this structure include:

Divisions: Haryana is divided into 6 revenue divisions, each headed by a Divisional Commissioner.

Districts: There are 22 districts in Haryana, each under the jurisdiction of a Deputy Commissioner.

Sub-divisions: Districts are further divided into sub-divisions, administered by Sub-Divisional Magistrates (SDMs).

Tehsils: Tehsils are smaller administrative units within sub-divisions, headed by a Tehsildar.

Sub-Tehsils: In some cases, tehsils are further divided into sub-tehsils, each overseen by a Naib-Tehsildar.

Patwar Circles and Villages: The lowest level of administration is the Patwar circle, comprising several villages. Each circle is managed by a Patwari, who maintains land records and collects revenue.

Key Functions

The Revenue Department in Haryana performs a wide range of functions, including:

Land Revenue Collection: This involves the assessment and collection of land revenue from landowners.

Land Records Maintenance: The department maintains accurate and up-to-date land records, including ownership details, land use, and other relevant information.

Land Acquisition: The department facilitates the acquisition of land for public purposes, such as infrastructure development.

Disaster Management: The department coordinates disaster relief efforts, provides assistance to affected communities, and works to mitigate the impact of natural disasters.

Conciliation and Dispute Resolution: The department plays a crucial role in resolving land disputes and promoting amicable settlements between parties.

Issuance of Certificates and Licenses: The department issues various certificates and licenses related to land ownership, such as domicile certificates, caste certificates, and arms licenses.

Digital Initiatives

The Haryana Revenue Department has embraced digital technology to improve efficiency and transparency. Some notable initiatives include:

Online Land Records: Land records have been digitized and made accessible to the public through the Jamabandi website.

E-Registration: The process of property registration has been made online, reducing paperwork and processing time.

Online Mutation: The transfer of land ownership can be done online, making the process more convenient for citizens.

Challenges and Future Directions

The Revenue Department faces several challenges, including:

Land Disputes: Land disputes remain a significant issue, often leading to litigation and delays in development projects.

Accuracy of Land Records: Ensuring the accuracy and completeness of land records is crucial for effective land administration.

Capacity Building: The department needs to continuously train its staff to keep pace with technological advancements and changing regulations.

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