23.01.21 Daily HPSC Current Affairs

HARYANA

Tobacco companies targeting youth in Haryana, says a report

 

A new report released revealed that tobacco companies are systematically targeting youth as young as eight years old, by selling and advertising tobacco products near educational institutions.

A total of 1011 educational institutions and 885 points of sale were investigated for this study using a mobile app in 25 cities across 10 states of India, including Haryana, by Consumer Voice and Voluntary Health Association of India. The cities covered in Haryana were Faridabad and Rohtak.

Over 72% of point of sale around educational institutions in 25 cities were found to be displaying cigarettes, bidis and smokeless tobacco products near candies and sweets at the eye level of children. These were selling single stick cigarettes and offering free/ discounted tobacco products to school children.

 

These were revealed by the study titled – Big Tobacco Tiny Targets. This study was conducted to build more evidence on how key gaps in Cigarettes & Other Tobacco Products Act of Government of India (COTPA 2003) that allow Point of Sale advertising and product display are being exploited by tobacco companies to target youth and children.

INTERNATIONAL

Great Green Wall for Sahel and Sahara

 

At the “One Planet Biodiversity Summit”, the “Great Sahel Green Wall and Sahara Desert Initiative” received US$14 billion in funding. The funds will be used to restore degraded land, enhance resilience, create green jobs and protect biodiversity. Among financial institutions, the World Bank pledged 5 billion US dollars, the African Development Bank pledged 6.5 billion US dollars, and the French government pledged 14 billion US dollars.

 

The “Green Wall” initiative aims to change the lives of 100 million Africans by planting trees, vegetation, grasslands and plants 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide.

The Great Green Wall is an initiative of African leaders. It was initiated by the African Union in 2007 to combat desertification, land degradation and drought. The goal of the project is to restore 100 million hectares of degraded land by 2030. From 2007 to 2019, so far, the Great Wall Green Wall Initiative has restored only 4 million hectares of land.

The plan aims to store 250 million tons of carbon and create 10 million green jobs. It will support African communities in planting fertile land and increase economic opportunities for the youngest population. The project will help create climate resilience in areas where the temperature rises faster than the rest of the planet.

 

India sends 1 million doses of COVID vaccine to Nepal as gift under ‘Vaccine Maitri’ Initiative

India sent 1 million doses of a COVID vaccine to Nepal as a gift under the ‘Vaccine Maitri’ Initiative.

Previously India had sent 150,000 doses of ‘Covisheild’ vaccines to Bhutan and 100,000 doses to the Maldives.

In a major announcement, Indian Government said that it will send COVID-19 vaccines to Bhutan, Maldives, Bangladesh, Nepal, Myanmar and Seychelles and supplies to Sri Lanka, Afghanistan and Mauritius will commence after confirmation of necessary regulatory clearances.

 

NATIONAL

ISRO to launch customised space-themed t-shirts, mugs, other merchandise

 

Along the lines of what American space agency NASA has done, the ISRO will come out with customised t-shirts, posters, coffee mugs, key chains, and posters etc.

The merchandise will revolve around several missions the Indian space agency has made possible from the time it was set up in 1969.

ISRO, through these collectibles, hopes to create awareness and enkindle an interest, particularly among students, in space and technology.

 

Transport Ministry, DRDO ink pact for geo-hazard management

 

The DRDO and the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH) have joined hands to strengthen collaboration in the field of technical exchange and cooperation on sustainable geo-hazard management.

Both establishments will cooperate in the areas of mutual benefit, including conceptual planning of integrated avalanche and landslide protection schemes for all-weather connectivity in snowbound areas.

The MoRTH and DRDO will be cooperating in different mutually beneficial areas that are related to geohazard management.

This initiative aims at ensuring safety against the adverse effects of landslides as well as other natural calamities on the national highways of India.

Shramshakti Digital Data Solution was Launched

 

The Ministry of Tribal Affairs and the Goa Government jointly launched the Shramshakti Digital Data Solution.

 

This is a national migration support portal designed to make the national and state-level programmes for migrant workers to run smoothly. The Goa Government also released “Shram-Saathi”, a training manual for migrant workers in Goa.

 

Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicator Report – TRAI

TRAI released a report on India’s Indian Telecom Services Performance Indicator for the fourth quarter from July to September 2020.

 

Telecommunication Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) released the “Report on the Performance Indicators of Telecommunications Services in India”.

It provides a broad perspective of Indian telecom services and introduces key parameters and growth trends of Indian telecom services as well as cable TV, DTH and radio broadcasting services.

It is mainly compiled based on information provided by the service providers. The number of telephone subscribers in India increased by 0.70% from the previous quarter.

This reflects a decrease of 2.22% in the same quarter compared to the same period last year. The total number of Internet users also increased this quarter, increasing by 3.66%.

 

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