Major Cities and Tourist Places of Haryana
Haryana is situated in North western part of the country. It is located between 27 degrees 37’ North to 30 degrees 35’ North and 74 degree 28′ East to 77 degree 36’east. The state is located at an altitude of 700 to 3600 feet above the sea level.
The total area of the state of Haryana is 44,212 sq. kms and the population of the state is 2.54 crores according to census 2011. The borders of the state of Haryana touch Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand from eastern end, Delhi towards the south eastern end, western end touches Punjab, the northern part of Haryana borders with Himachal Pradesh and Rajasthan touches Haryana from south.
There are many famous cities and tourist destinations in the state. The state is thrived with Indus Valley and Vedic civilization as the state as Banawali site which belongs to Indus valley Civilization. Many battles of the bygone eras have been fought at this land that comprises of battles of Panipat and Mahabharata epic was fought in city of Kurukshetra.
The city of Kurukshetra is known for its varied historical events, the numerous battles fought on the land of Kurukshetra. This is also the city where Arjuna was addressed by Lord Krishna about the Values of Karma that was later inscribed in the Bhagwad Gita at Jyotisar.
Major Cities and tourist places of Haryana are :-
Chandigarh
Capital of Haryana is Chandigarh and it is green and clean city. Chandigarh is the best city in India to live in as it is considered as the best planned city in India. Chandigarh has preserved its ancient beauty while keeping in line with the modern world. Major tourist destinations in Chandigarh are
Leisure Valley
The Rock Garden
Rose Garden
Government Museum and Art Gallery
Shanti Kunj
Garden of Fragrance
Kurukshetra
Kurukshetra is known for Education, Tourism, religion, Cleanliness and clean environment. It is a popular pilgrim destination as this ancient land was the battleground of the famous Mahabharata war. Dating back to 2800 BC, the land is where Lord Krishna preached Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna on the eve of the epic war. Major tourist attractions in Kurukshetra are
Sri Krishna Museum
Jyotisar Birthplace of Bhagavad Gita
Brahma Sarovar
Sheikh Chehlli Tomb
Dharohar Haryana Museum
Kalpana Chawla Planetarium
Panipat
Panipat is known for various battles as this place witnessed three crucial battles in the history of India. Situated on River Yamuna banks, Panipat finds mention in Mahabharata as one of the five cities founded by the five Pandava brothers. The tourist attractions in Panipat are
Panipat Museum
Kabuli Bagh
Old Fort
Salar Gunj Gate
Kabuli Shah Mosque
Grave Of Ibrahim Lodhi
Hisar
Hisar is an important city of Hryana that boasts of rich historic association. The land has evidences of being home to pre-historic man. The monuments here are feast to those who love to have a feel of the bygone era. Here are the top tourist destinations in Hisar
Banavali :- Indus Valley civilization site
Gumbad
Barsi Gate
Fort Of Prithviraj
Feroze Shah Palace
Ambala
Ambala is one of the ancient cities in Haryana. Archaeological evidences found here prove that the land was inhabited as back as the Paleolithic age. During the British rule, the district of Ambala played its part by rising against the British army on many occasions. Here are some of the important tourist destinations in Ambala.
Badshahi Bag Gurudwara
Rani Ka Talab
Planetarium
Holy Redeemer Church
Faridabad
Faridabad is the biggest city in the state of Haryana. It is amongst the leading industrial hubs making a major contribution to the state’s revenue. Though the city is not as ancient as some of the major cities in Haryana, it has its share in history. Some of the tourist spots in Faridabad
Surajkund
Badkhal Lake
Peacock Lake
Dhauj Lake
Raja Nahar Singh Palace
Karnal
The name of this place is mentioned in Mahabharata. The city is said to have been established by Kauravas for King Karna, who was famous for his generosity and the attitude to give away anything anyone requested of him. It is also called as ‘The City of Daanvir Karna’. The major tourist attractions are
Karnal Fort
Karnal Lake
Miran Sahib’s Tomb
Kalander Shah’s Tomb
Pinjore
It is situated at 550 m above sea level, is one of the beautiful tourist destinations in Haryana. It is home to Asia’s best garden of the 17th century. Apart from being beautiful, the garden attracts historians and archaeologists alike. Given below are some of the tourist attractions in Pinjore.
Pinjore Gardens
Mughal Gardens
Bhima Devi Temple
Gurgaon
It is the second largest city in the state of Haryana. The land has spiritual importance as it finds place in Mahabharata. It adds to Haryana’s overall contribution in industrial sector with its amazing infrastructure. No wonder it has emerged as the state’s corporate capital. It comes under the National Capital Region of Delhi.
Sonipat
It is one of the oldest city of Haryana. Sonipat is said to be in existence even before the times of Mahabharata. It is said that the place was founded by the Pandava brothers. The place gains importance for being among the five towns demanded by the Pandava brothers in an attempt to avoid war.
Yamuna Nagar
It is also one of the important city of Haryana. It is famous for wood industries. It provides fine timber to large industrial units. Ther are also many famous places to visit in the town.
Other major cities in Haryana are Jhajjar , Jind , Bahadurgarh, Rewari Sirsa ,Bhiwani etc. Each provide distinct culture and each has its own importance .
Haryana is known for various tourist attractions and is the ancient land of the country. It is just impossible for one to overlook any of the tourist destinations here. There are not just these tourist destinations but it also has many small and large number of other tourist destinations.
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